Important Information On The Green Card Process Tucson Residents Should Have

By Frances Barnes


The Green Card is also known as the Permanent Resident Card. It gives the holder a permanent residence status in the USA. Individuals who have secured this document are allowed by law to apply for citizenship after a few years of stay in the country. The validity of the document is 10 years. There are several things on the Green Card process Tucson residents need to understand.

An individual who has the document is entitled to a number of rights. One of them is the fact that they are allowed to have their own property in the US. In the event that they wish to travel to their original country, a visa will not be necessary. They may study in any institution as would any American citizen. Owning and registering of companies is also allowed under this card.

There are several options that may be considered by someone that wishes to have the document. The employment based cards (EB1, EB2 and EB3) are some of the most common ways. As the name suggests, this type is sponsored by an employer based in the United States. The potential beneficiary at already be within the States or they may be still in a foreign country.

The process of applying for this kind of green card is a bit complicated and often quite tedious. One of the requirements that have to be met is for the employer to seek the approval of Department of Labour. The role of this is to ascertain that indeed no US resident is willing to take up the position advertised. The department of State and immigration services also need to provide approvals.

Investment based visas are available for potential immigrants that may have some extra money to spare. Individuals who wish to get this document are required to invest a minimum of one million US dollars in new ventures that are capable of employing at least 10 Americans. The amount is reduced to 500,000 US dollars if one is willing to invest in a rural area with a high unemployment rate.

The investment visa is also referred to as the EB5. A potential applicant is expected to first fill out a petition known as the I-526. This petition is then presented to immigration services for approval. The next step is to apply for the visa from the State Department. The visa so issued is conditional and requires that the investment be made in a specified period of time. It is not uncommon for the whole procedure to take up to 2 years.

The family based visa is for persons that have family members living in the United States. For one to qualify for the visa, they must demonstrate that indeed there exists a close family relationship. Potential candidates include parents, siblings, children and spouses. Once the visa has been issued, the applicant may apply for citizenship later on.

There are various requirements that have to be met before the family visas are issued. These are largely dependent on the citizenship status of the sponsor. For example, if the sponsor is a US citizen, their relatives will qualify for the IR visas which do not have any annual capitation. If they are not citizens, on the other hand, they will qualify for the F1 visas that are capped.




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